How can community health nurses ensure inclusivity in health programs?

The correct choice emphasizes the importance of actively involving marginalized groups in the planning process as a key strategy for ensuring inclusivity in health programs. This approach recognizes that these groups often face barriers to accessing health services and may have unique needs that must be addressed for a program to be truly effective.

By engaging marginalized communities, health nurses can gain insights into their specific health concerns, cultural practices, and social determinants that affect their well-being. This collaborative involvement fosters trust and allows for the development of tailored interventions that not only respect the community's traditions but also empower its members to take charge of their health.

In contrast, limiting participation to major stakeholders could lead to a disconnect between the program's goals and the actual needs of the community. Focusing only on high-risk populations disregards broader social determinants that affect health across the entire community. Similarly, standardizing health interventions without considering the diverse needs of different community segments might result in ineffective solutions that fail to engage those who are most in need. Hence, actively involving marginalized groups is vital to creating inclusive and effective health programs.