What is the goal of health promotion in community health nursing?

The goal of health promotion in community health nursing is centered on preventing disease and enhancing the overall well-being of the community. This approach goes beyond treating existing illnesses; it emphasizes proactive measures that empower individuals and communities to take charge of their health. By focusing on disease prevention, community health nursing aims to create healthier environments and lifestyles that reduce the risk factors associated with various health issues.

Health promotion encompasses a range of activities including education, advocacy, and policy-making that foster positive health behaviors and address social determinants of health. This method contributes to a more sustainable health ecosystem by encouraging collaboration among community members, health professionals, and other stakeholders, ultimately leading to improved quality of life and a reduction in healthcare costs related to preventable diseases.

In contrast, focusing solely on treating diseases does not address the root causes or risk factors, while improving individual patient outcomes may limit the broader community impact. Increasing the number of healthcare facilities, while potentially beneficial, does not inherently lead to improved health outcomes unless it is paired with a comprehensive strategy for health promotion and disease prevention in the community.