Which element is NOT part of the COPAR framework?

The COPAR framework, which stands for Community Organizing Participatory Action Research, is designed to facilitate the involvement of communities in identifying their needs and working collaboratively to address them. The core elements of this framework are community, participatory, and action-oriented approaches.

The element that is not part of the COPAR framework is 'Isolated.' This is because COPAR emphasizes collaboration and active participation among community members and stakeholders. The framework is built on the idea that effective community health interventions require the input and engagement of the community being served. Isolated approaches, which suggest working independently without involving community members, contradict the fundamental principles of COPAR. This emphasis on inclusivity and collective action is what makes the framework effective in promoting sustainable health improvements and empowering communities.